Iyo yekushandisa modhi inopa inotevera yehunyanzvi scheme: yakananga yakabatana mafuta-yemahara mweya compressor ine crankcase, crankshaft inosunganidzwa yakatenderera mu crankcase, imwe mugumo we crankshaft yakabatana nemota, imwe yekupedzisira ye crankshaft yakagadziriswa ne fan, dombo rinosimudza rakabatanidzwa pamusoro pe crankcase, humburumbira yakamisikidzwa pachivharo, pisitoni yemhepo yakamanikidzwa yakarongedzwa musilinda, uye pisitoni inotyairwa uye yakabatana necrankshaft, Iyo crankcase iri cylindrical. , fan iri mukati me crankcase uye inowirirana ne crankcase, iyo yekumisikidza block inopihwa nemhepo inotungamira gomba yekutonhodza rusvingo rwekunze rwesirinda, gomba rekutungamira mweya rakabatana nemukati wedenga re crankcase uye pamusoro pamusoro penzvimbo inokwidziridzwa, rusvingo rwemberi rwesilinda rwunopihwa pombi yekupisa, chiteshi chekupisa chinoumbwa pakati pechando chekupisa nemadziro ekunze esirinda, uye gomba rinotungamira mweya yakatarisana neiyo kupisa dissipation chiteshi.

Iyo yakasarudzika yemhando yekushandisa: iyo humburumbira yakatenderera, dombo rekumisikidza rakaenzana mativi, pakati pebhokisi rekumisikidza rinopihwa girosa rekubatanidza gomba, gomba rinotungamira mweya riri pamativi ese egomba rekubatanidza, uye negwara remhepo gomba rinopihwa stiffeners.

Iyo yekushandisa modhi inokosheswa ine zvinotevera zvinotevera: ukobvu hwemadziro pamativi ese maviri egomba rekutungamira remhepo rakaenzana.

Iyo yakasarudzika yemhando yekushandisa ndeyekuti crankcase uye humburumbira zvakagadzirwa nealuminium.

Inofananidzwa neunyanzvi hwepamberi, hunhu hunobatsira hweiyo modhi yekushandisa ndeyekuti crankcase iri cylindrical, fan iri mune crankcase uye coaxial neka crankcase, uye feni yakagadzika kune mumwe mugumo we crankshaft. Kana crankshaft ikatenderera, pisitoni yekutyaira inokwira nekudzika musilinda yekumanikidza mweya. Panguva imwecheteyo, fan iri yakatarwa pane crankshaft inotenderera pamwe chete kuti ibudise mweya kuyerera, Iyo yekuyerera yemhepo inotonhodza rusvingo rwekunze rwesilinda kuburikidza negomba rinotungamira mweya. Iyo crankcase cylindrical. Inofananidzwa ne crankcase yemakona mana, trapezoidal uye mamwe maumbirwo, iko kuramba kunogadzirwa nemhepo kuyerera idiki. Iyo fan iri mune crankcase uye coaxial ne crankcase. Iyo daro kubva kumucheto kwekunze kwe fan kusvika kumadziro emukati e crankcase yakafanana uye iri nyore kudzora mune diki diki, iyo inogona kuvandudza kuyerera kweyekuyerera kwemhepo kuyerera, Iwo wekunze rusvingo rwesilinda hwatonhora zvirinani, uye mhepo inotungamira gomba yakabatana zvakananga nekupisa kupisa kweye humburumbira

Kuyerera kwemhepo kunoitwa ne fan kunogona kushandiswa zvizere kutonhodza madziro ekunze esirinda.